Bursa Domain, Bursa Domain Registration, Domain Management

Bursa Domain

Bursa Domain, essentially the equivalent of a physical address for your website. Just as a satellite navigation system needs a street address or postal code to provide directions, a web browser also needs a domain name to direct you to a website.

A domain name takes two main elements. For example, the Facebook.com domain name consists of the website's name (Facebook) and the domain extension (.com). When a company (or an individual) purchases a domain name, they can determine the server the domain name points to.

Bursa Domain Registration

Domain registrations are overseen by a body called ICANN (Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers). ICANN specifies which domain name extensions can be used and maintains a central database of the servers that domain names point to.

A Domain Name and a Web Server

Every website you effectively visit consists of two main components: a domain name and a web server.

A web server is a physical machine that hosts the files and databases your website generates and sends them to people over the Internet when they visit your site from their machines. The domain name is the address people enter to access your site and directs the web browser to the server that stores these resources. Without a domain name, people would need to remember your server's specific IP address, which is impossible.

How Do Domain Names Work?

Domain names, like Bursa Domain, serve as shortcuts to the server hosting your website.

Without a domain name, anyone wanting to visit your website would have to enter the full IP address. However, the issue is that memorizing an IP address or including it in advertising materials is challenging.

In our case, AjansBulut.com is the domain name. Let's say the IP address 188.124.24.85 points to a server, but visitors trying to use it won't resolve the website. This is because for an IP address to resolve a website, the remote server must use port 80 with a default page stored in the web applications directory (i.e., index.html).

Annual Web Hosting Packages

As seen, dealing with server defaults and IP addresses can be both confusing and time-consuming. Therefore, most website owners prefer to use a service like Ajans Bulut, which offers annual web hosting packages bundled with domain names.

Domain names can also use redirects that automatically forward visitors to another if they visit your domain. This can be useful for campaigns, microsites, or directing people to specific landing pages on your main site. It can also be useful to prevent confusion around spellings. For example, if you visit www.fb.com, you will be redirected to www.facebook.com.

Different Domain Names

Not all domain names follow the same formula, and while .com domains make up 46.5% of all general websites, there is still plenty of room for other domain types like .org and .net. Generally, the most common domain name types are:

TLD: Top-Level Domains

A top-level domain is a type of domain name that sits at the top level of the internet's domain name system. While thousands of TLDs are available, the most common ones are .com, .org, .net, and .edu.

The official list of TLDs is maintained by a body called the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) and can be viewed here. IANA notes that the list of TLDs includes what we will discuss next: ccTLDs and gTLDs.

ccTLD: Country Code Top-Level Domains

ccTLDs use only two letters and are based on international country codes like .tr for Turkey and .jp for Japan. They are often used by companies building specific sites for particular regions and can be a good way to inform users they have arrived at the right place.

gTLD: Generic Top-Level Domains

A gTLD is essentially a TLD that does not rely on a country code. Many gTLDs are designed for specific use cases, like .edu targeting educational institutions. However, registering a gTLD does not require meeting specific criteria, so .com is not exclusively for commercial use.

Other examples of gTLDs include .mil (military), .gov (government), .org, and .net, initially designed for internet service providers (ISPs) but now used much more widely.

Other Domain Name Types

While the domain categories mentioned above are the most common, there are other variables you may encounter.

Second-Level Domains

You have probably seen these domain names before. We are talking about a domain that sits directly below a top-level domain. We won't get too technical here, as it's easier to show examples, especially when it comes to country codes.

For example, British companies sometimes use .co.uk instead of .com, which is a perfect example of a second-level domain. Another second-level domain is .gov.uk, commonly used by government agencies, and .ac.uk used by academic institutions and universities.

Subdomains

Subdomains are useful because they do not require web administrators to purchase an additional domain name to create sections on their sites. Instead, they can create a subdomain that effectively displays a specific directory on the server. This can be super useful for campaign sites and other types of web content that need to be kept separate from the main site.

For example, Facebook uses developers.facebook.com to provide specific information for web and app developers using the Facebook API. Another great example is support.google.com.

How to Register a Domain Name?

Different providers use different systems, so while this answer covers what the typical process looks like, it may vary slightly depending on the provider.

Usually, you start by searching for a domain name. Most domain providers allow you to enter the domain you want and see if it's available. At Ajans Bulut, we also offer many suggestions for other domain names that could be useful if the one you're looking for is taken.

How to Transfer a Domain Name?

Domain names can be transferred between registration companies. However, there are a few specific conditions that must be met:

At least 60 days must have passed since the last registration or transfer. The domain should not be in Domain Redemption or Pending Delete status. You must have the authorization code for your domain (also known as the EPP code). The ownership details of the domain must be valid, and privacy protection services should be disabled. While transferring your domain is not mandatory, consolidating all services in one place can significantly simplify management.

You can transfer a domain from any registrar to Ajans Bulut. The process can take between 4-7 days to complete. However, our dedicated customer success team will be there to assist at every step!

What is a Domain Name?

A domain name is essentially the equivalent of a street address for the web, the postal address. Here's what you need to know:

A domain name is the equivalent of a street address for your website. A domain name consists of a website name (e.g., Ajans Bulut) and a domain extension (e.g., .com). All domain registrations are overseen by ICANN. Domains work by directing visitors to the appropriate server. .com domains are the most popular, accounting for 46.5% of the web. ccTLDs use country codes to designate geographical areas (e.g., .tr or .de). gTLDs are typically designed for specific use cases (e.g., .org for organizations). Each domain registration company has a different registration process. You can use domain search engines to find available domain names. Domain names can be transferred from one provider to another. Servers are physical machines that store your website's files. If you need help, our support team will be happy to assist.